解决CentOS 7安装zabbix 3.0 无法启动zabbix-server的问题

[root@localhost sbin]# service zabbix-server startRedirecting to /bin/systemctl start  zabbix-server.serviceJob for zabbix-server.service failed. See 'systemctl status zabbix-server.service' and 'journalctl -xn' for details.[root@localhost sbin]# journalctl -xn-- Logs begin at Mon 2016-08-15 17:11:32 PDT, end at Mon 2016-08-15 19:34:58 PDT. --Aug 15 19:34:48 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start Zabbix Server.-- Subject: Unit zabbix-server.service has failed-- Defined-By: systemd-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel-- -- Unit zabbix-server.service has failed.-- -- The result is failed.Aug 15 19:34:48 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Unit zabbix-server.service entered failed state.Aug 15 19:34:52 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting Zabbix Server...-- Subject: Unit zabbix-server.service has begun with start-up-- Defined-By: systemd-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel-- -- Unit zabbix-server.service has begun starting up.Aug 15 19:34:58 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: zabbix-server.service holdoff time over, scheduling restart.Aug 15 19:34:58 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Stopping Zabbix Server...-- Subject: Unit zabbix-server.service has begun shutting down-- Defined-By: systemd-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel-- -- Unit zabbix-server.service has begun shutting down.Aug 15 19:34:58 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting Zabbix Server...-- Subject: Unit zabbix-server.service has begun with start-up-- Defined-By: systemd-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel-- -- Unit zabbix-server.service has begun starting up.Aug 15 19:34:58 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: zabbix-server.service: control process exited, code=killed status=11Aug 15 19:34:58 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start Zabbix Server.-- Subject: Unit zabbix-server.service has failed-- Defined-By: systemd-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel-- -- Unit zabbix-server.service has failed.-- -- The result is failed.Aug 15 19:34:58 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Unit zabbix-server.service entered failed state.Aug 15 19:34:58 localhost.localdomain kernel: zabbix_server[46512]: segfault at 18 ip 00007f78842b4bd0 sp 00007fff1995a818 error 4 in libpthread-2.17.so[7f78842ab000+16000]

1. 问题所在

  • zabbix_server[46512]: segfault at 18 ip 00007f78842b4bd0 sp 00007fff1995a818 error 4 in libpthread-2.17.so[7f78842ab000+16000]

2. 产生原因

Centos7 中 gnutls.x86_64 （gnutls.x86_64 3.3.8-14.el7_2 ） 版本过高，需要降级 3.1.18-8.el7（1.20）

3. 解决办法

1.
2. 降级gnutls
rpm -Uvh --force  gnutls-3.1.18-8.el7.x86_64.rpm

  • 备注：

    如果遇到其他库依赖gnutls 3.3.8 卸载即可

    [root@localhost ~]# rpm -Uvh --force gnutls-3.1.18-8.el7.x86_64.rpmwarning: gnutls-3.1.18-8.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 192a7d7d: NOKEYerror: Failed dependencies:gnutls(x86-64) = 3.3.8-12.el7 is needed by (installed) gnutls-dane-3.3.8-12.el7.x86_64gnutls(x86-64) = 3.3.8-12.el7 is needed by (installed) gnutls-utils-3.3.8-12.el7.x86_64[root@localhost ~]# yum -y remove gnutls-dane-3.3.8-12.el7.x86_64
3. 重启zabbix
systemctl  restart  zabbix-server.service